EFFECT

Filing by person(s) reporting owned shares of common stock in a public company >5%

Form of prospectus disclosing information, facts, events covered in both forms 424B2, 424B3

Form of prospectus disclosing information, facts, events covered in both forms 424B2, 424B3

Form of prospectus disclosing information, facts, events covered in both forms 424B2, 424B3

Form of prospectus disclosing information, facts, events covered in both forms 424B2, 424B3

Form of prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from the prospectus

Going private transaction by certain issuers

Initial filing by director officer or owner of more than ten percent

Initial filing by director officer or owner of more than ten percent.